>Hi,
   >
   > I noticed that for standard users with firebird trusted 
  authentication, we need to mention the role name with the connection 
  parameters.
   >
   > Can somebody give more details about it.
   >
   > Thank you.
   >
   > Regards,
   >
   > Sabu Hariharan
  
  Hi Sabu!
  
  I'm answering since no-one seems to have answered you.
  
  I think this simply is the way roles work with Firebird. Think of it as 
  "What kind of access do I want for this connection?", rather than "What 
  are the sum of all access rights my user have been given through roles?".
  
  Sometimes, I know that I simply want to read data and then it is safer 
  to connect using a role that have reading access only (then it doesn't 
  harm if I accidentally do a DELETE FROM <table>). Other times, I want to 
  update things, then I have to connect using a role that can update (but 
  need to be a bit more careful regarding which queries I throw at the 
  database).
  
  If you want access rights that should always be available for a 
  particular person regardless of roles used with the connection, grant 
  the access rights directly to the user rather than go through a role. 
  You could even write a query that would get you the commands to execute 
  to give the user the same rights as a role (this is not tested by any 
  means and most likely overly simplified and only suitable for simple cases):
  
  SELECT 'GRANT '||
          trim(CASE RDB$PRIVILEGE
            WHEN 'S' THEN 'SELECT'
            WHEN 'I' THEN 'INSERT'
            WHEN 'U' THEN 'UPDATE'
            WHEN 'D' THEN 'DELETE'
            WHEN 'R' THEN 'REFERENCES'
          END) ||
          IIF(RDB$FIELD_NAME > '', '('||TRIM(RDB$FIELD_NAME)||')', '')||
          ' ON ' ||trim(RDB$RELATION_NAME)||' TO MYUSER;'
  FROM RDB$USER_PRIVILEGES
  WHERE RDB$USER = 'MYROLE';
  
  HTH,
  Set
  
Posted by: setysvar <setysvar@gmail.com>
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